A transformer consisting of \(300\) turns in the primary and \(150\) turns in the secondary gives output power of \(2.2~\text{kW}.\) If the current in the secondary coil is \(10~\text{A},\) then the input voltage and current in the primary coil are:
1. \(440~\text{V}~\text{and}~20~\text{A}\)
2. \(440~\text{V}~\text{and}~5~\text{A}\)
3. \(220~\text{V}~\text{and}~20~\text{A}\)
4. \(220~\text{V}~\text{and}~10~\text{A}\)
| 1. | \(50~\text{A}\) | 2. | \(45~\text{A}\) |
| 3. | \(35~\text{A}\) | 4. | \(25~\text{A}\) |
| List-I | List-II | ||
| (A) | AC generator | (I) | detects the presence of current in the circuit |
| (B) | Galvanometer | (II) | converts mechanical energy into electrical energy |
| (C) | Transformer | (III) | works on the principle of resonance in AC circuits |
| (D) | Metal detector | (IV) | changes an alternating voltage for a smaller or greater value |
| 1. | \(\mathrm{(A)-(II), B-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)}\) |
| 2. | \(\mathrm{(A)-(II), B-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)}\) |
| 3. | \(\mathrm{(A)-(III), B-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)}\) |
| 4. | \(\mathrm{(A)-(III), B-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)} \) |
| 1. | step-down transformer |
| 2. | auxiliary transformer |
| 3. | step-up transformer |
| 4. | auto transformed |
| 1. | \(4~\text A\) | 2. | \(4.4~\text A\) |
| 3. | \(2~\text A\) | 4. | \(2.2~\text A\) |
| 1. | \(800~\Omega\) and \(1.06~\Omega\) | 2. | \(10~\Omega\) and \(500~\Omega\) |
| 3. | \(800~\Omega\) and \(0.32~\Omega\) | 4. | \(1.06~\Omega\) and \(500~\Omega\) |