For an \(LCR\) circuit, the power transferred from the driving source to the driven oscillator is \(P = I^2Z\cos\phi\).
(a) Here, the power factor \(\cos\phi \ge0, ~P \ge0.\)
(b) The driving force can give no energy to the oscillator \((P=0)\) in some cases.
(c) The driving force cannot syphon out \((P<0)\) the energy out of the oscillator.
(d) The driving force can take away energy out of the oscillator.
 
Choose the correct options:
1. (a), (b), (c)
2. (a), (c), (d)
3. (b), (c), (d)
4. (c), (d)