The entropy change can be calculated by using the expression S=qrevT. When water freezes in a glass beaker, the correct statement among the following is:

1. ∆ S  (system) decreases but  ∆ S  (surroundings) remains the same.
2. ∆ S  (system) increases but  ∆ S  (surroundings) decreases.
3. ∆ S  (system) decreases but  ∆ S  (surroundings) increases.
4. ∆ S  (system) decreases but  ∆ S  (surroundings) also decreases.